Bayan "Litinin Baƙar fata" a kasuwannin duniya, Amurka, Turai, da Japan suna shirin gabatar da ƙarin matakan ƙarfafa tattalin arziki, daga manufofin kasafin kuɗi zuwa manufofin kuɗi an sanya su a cikin ajanda, a cikin wani sabon zagaye na yanayin bunkasa tattalin arziki. tsayayya da kasada kasada.Masu sharhi sun ce yanayin tattalin arziki da na kudi a halin yanzu ya fi yadda ake tsammani kuma yana bukatar matakan gaggawa da yawa.Mu, Turai da Japan suna la'akari da wani sabon zagaye na tsare-tsaren karfafa tattalin arziki

Za mu kara karfafa tattalin arziki

Shugaban Amurka Donald Trump ya fada a ranar Talata cewa zai tattauna da majalisa kan "mahimmanci" rage harajin albashi da sauran matakan ceto da kuma jerin muhimman matakan tattalin arziki don tallafawa 'yan kasuwa da daidaikun mutane da sabon barkewar cutar huhu da kuma daidaita tattalin arzikinmu.

A cewar wani rahoto da aka wallafa a shafin intanet na siyasa, shugaban Amurka Donald Trump ya tattauna kan matakan kara kuzari da fadar White House da manyan jami'an baitul malin kasar a yammacin ranar 9 ga watan Satumba. Baya ga neman amincewar majalisar dokokin kasar na rage harajin albashi, zabukan da ake tunanin sun hada da. biya hutu ga wasu gungun ma’aikata, ba da tallafi ga masu kananan sana’o’i da tallafin kudi ga masana’antun da annobar ta barke.Wasu jami'an tattalin arziki sun kuma yi tayin bayar da agaji ga yankunan da ke fama da bala'in.

Majiyoyin sun ce mashawarcin fadar White House da jami'an tattalin arziki sun shafe kwanaki 10 da suka gabata suna binciken zabin manufofin da za su magance tasirin barkewar cutar.Kasuwar hannayen jari a birnin New York ta fadi sama da kashi 7 cikin dari da safe kafin ta buga kaso 7 cikin dari, lamarin da ya haifar da na'urar dakon kaya.Kalaman na Trump na nuni da sauyi a matsayin gwamnatin kan bukatar karfafa tattalin arziki, in ji Bloomberg.

Asusun ajiyar na tarayya ya kuma aika da sigina mai kara kuzari a ranar 9 ga wata, ta hanyar kara girman ayyukan repo na gajeren lokaci don ci gaba da gudanar da ayyukan kasuwar hada-hadar kudi na gajeren lokaci.

Babban bankin tarayya na New York ya ce zai kara yawan ayyukansa na dare da kwanaki 14 don biyan bukatu daga cibiyoyin hada-hadar kudi da kuma gujewa karin matsin lamba kan bankunan Amurka da kamfanoni.

A cikin wata sanarwa da ta fitar, ta ce an yi niyyar sauye-sauyen manufofin Fed ne don "taimaka wajen tallafawa kasuwannin samar da kudade cikin sauki yayin da mahalarta kasuwar ke aiwatar da shirye-shiryen juriyar kasuwanci don magance barkewar."

Kwamitin bude kasuwannin na Fed a makon da ya gabata ya rage adadin kudaden tarayya na ma'auni da rabin kashi, wanda ya kawo kewayon abin da ya sa a gaba zuwa kashi 1% zuwa 1.25%.An shirya taron na Fed na gaba a ranar 18 ga Maris, kuma masu zuba jari suna tsammanin babban bankin zai sake rage farashin, mai yiwuwa ma da wuri.

EU ta tattauna bude taga tallafin

Jami'ai da malaman jami'o'in Turai su ma sun kara nuna damuwa game da tasirin barkewar, suna masu cewa yankin na cikin hadarin koma bayan tattalin arziki tare da yin alkawarin mayar da martani cikin gaggawa tare da matakan karfafa tattalin arziki.

Shugaban cibiyar nazarin tattalin arziki ta Ifo (Ifo) ya shaidawa kafar yada labaran Jamus SWR a ranar Litinin cewa tattalin arzikin Jamus na iya fadawa cikin koma bayan tattalin arziki sakamakon barkewar cutar tare da yin kira ga gwamnatin Jamus da ta kara kaimi.

A zahiri, gwamnatin Jamus ta ba da sanarwar jerin tallafin kasafin kuɗi da matakan ƙarfafa tattalin arziƙi a ranar 9 ga Afrilu, gami da sassauta tallafin ƙwadago da ƙarin tallafi ga ma’aikatan da annobar ta shafa.Sabbin matakan za su fara aiki daga ranar 1 ga Afrilu kuma za su ci gaba har zuwa karshen wannan shekara.Gwamnatin ta kuma yi alkawarin hada kan wakilan manyan masana'antu da kungiyoyin na Jamus don tsara matakan ba da tallafin kudi ga kamfanonin da suka fi fama da bala'in da kuma saukaka musu matsalolin kudade.Na dabam, gwamnati ta yanke shawarar ƙara saka hannun jari da Yuro biliyan 3.1 a shekara daga 2021 zuwa 2024, a kan jimilar Yuro biliyan 12.4 cikin shekaru huɗu, a zaman wani ɓangare na ingantacciyar fakitin kara kuzari.

Sauran kasashen Turai ma suna kokarin ceto kansu.Ministan kudi na Faransa le Maire ya ce, sakamakon barkewar cutar, ci gaban tattalin arzikin Faransa zai iya raguwa kasa da kashi 1% a shekarar 2020, gwamnatin Faransa za ta dauki karin matakai don tallafawa kasuwancin, gami da ba da izinin jinkirin biyan kamfanonin inshorar zamantakewa, haraji. yanke, don ƙarfafa bankin zuba jari na ƙasar Faransa don jarin kanana da matsakaitan masana'antu, taimakon juna na ƙasa da sauran matakan.Slovenia ta ba da sanarwar wani kunshin tallafin Euro biliyan 1 don sauƙaƙe tasirin kasuwancin.

Kungiyar Tarayyar Turai kuma tana shirin tura wani sabon kunshin kara kuzari.Nan ba da jimawa ba shugabannin EU za su yi wani taron gaggawa na wayar tarho don tattauna martanin hadin gwiwa game da barkewar, in ji jami'ai a ranar Alhamis.Shugaban hukumar Martin von der Leyen ya fada a wannan rana cewa Hukumar Tarayyar Turai na yin la'akari da duk wani zabi na tallafawa tattalin arzikin kasar tare da kimanta yanayin da zai bai wa gwamnatoci sassaucin samar da tallafin jama'a ga masana'antu da barkewar cutar ta bulla.

Za a karfafa manufofin kasafin kudi da na kudi na Japan

Yayin da kasuwar hannayen jari ta Japan ta shiga kasuwar hada-hadar fasaha, jami'ai sun ce a shirye suke su bullo da sabbin tsare-tsare masu zafafan gwuiwa don hana firgicin kasuwar da kuma kara durkushewar tattalin arziki.

Firayim Ministan Japan Shinto Abe ya fada jiya alhamis cewa gwamnatin Japan ba za ta yi kasa a gwiwa ba wajen aiwatar da dukkan matakan da suka dace don tunkarar al'amuran kiwon lafiyar jama'a a duniya a halin yanzu, in ji kafofin watsa labarai na kasashen waje.

Gwamnatin Japan na shirin kashe dala biliyan 430.8 (dala biliyan 4.129) a karo na biyu na martanin da ta mayar game da barkewar cutar, kamar yadda majiyoyin gwamnati biyu da ke da masaniya kan lamarin suka shaida wa kamfanin dillancin labarai na Reuters ranar Alhamis.Gwamnatin ta kuma yi shirin daukar matakan kasafin kudi da ya kai tiriliyan 1.6 (dala biliyan 15.334) don tallafawa tallafin kamfanoni, in ji majiyoyin.

A cikin jawabinsa, gwamnan bankin na Japan Hirohito Kuroda ya jaddada cewa, babban bankin zai yi aiki ba tare da tangarda ba bisa ka'idar aiki da aka gindaya a cikin bayanin da ya gabata don cimma daidaiton kasuwanni yayin da rashin tabbas kan tattalin arzikin kasar Japan ke karuwa, kwarin gwiwar masu zuba jari ya tabarbare da kasuwa. motsi unsteadily.

Yawancin masana tattalin arziki suna tsammanin bankin na Japan zai kara kuzari a taron manufofin kudi na wannan watan yayin da ya bar kudaden ruwa ba canzawa ba, a cewar wani bincike.