Dhowr maalmood ka hor, dawladda Indonesia waxay ku dhawaaqday inay dhimayso heerka cashuur dhaafka la soo dejinayo ee alaabta e-commerce laga bilaabo $ 75 ilaa $ 3 si loo xaddido iibsashada alaabada shisheeye ee jaban, si loo ilaaliyo ganacsiyada yaryar ee gudaha.Siyaasaddan ayaa dhaqan gashay tan iyo shalay, taas oo macnaheedu yahay in macaamiisha Indonesia ee iibsada alaabada ajnabiga ah ee ka ganacsiga e-commerce ay u baahan yihiin inay bixiyaan VAT, soo dejinta canshuurta dakhliga iyo canshuuraha kastamka in ka badan 3 dollars.

Sida siyaasaddu qabo, cashuurta la soo dejiyo ee shandadaha, kabaha iyo dunta ayaa ka duwan badeecadaha kale.Dowlada Indonesia ayaa u dajisay 15-20% canshuurta soo dejinta boorsooyinka, 25-30% canshuurta kabaha iyo 15-25% canshuurta soo dejinta ee dharka, canshuurtan ayaa noqon doonta 10% VAT iyo 7.5% -10%. cashuurta dakhliga Waxa lagu qaadaa si aasaasi ah, taas oo ka dhigaysa wadarta guud ee cashuuraha la bixinayo wakhtiga la soo dejinayo si weyn u korodhay.

Cashuurta soo dejinta ee badeecadaha kale waxa lagu qaadaa 17.5%, taas oo ka kooban 7.5% cashuurta soo dejinta, 10% cashuurta qiimaha lagu daro iyo 0% cashuurta dakhliga.Intaa waxa dheer, buugaagta iyo badeecadaha kale kuma xidhna cashuuraha la soo dejiyo, buugaagta la soo dejiyana waa laga dhaafay cashuurta qiimaha lagu kordhiyey iyo cashuurta dakhliga.

Sida waddan leh jasiiradaha sida muuqaalka ugu weyn ee juqraafi ahaan, qiimaha saadka ee Indonesia ayaa ah kan ugu sarreeya Koonfur-bari Aasiya, oo xisaabiya 26% GDP.Marka la barbardhigo saadka wadamada dariska ah sida Vietnam, Malaysia, iyo Singapore waxay ka yihiin wax ka yar 15% GDP, Shiinaha ayaa leh 15%, wadamada horumaray ee Galbeedka Yurub xitaa waxay gaari karaan 8%.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dadka qaar ee warshadaha ayaa tilmaamay in inkastoo saameynta weyn ee siyaasaddan, suuqa e-commerce ee Indonesia uu weli ka kooban yahay xaddi weyn oo kobac ah oo la ogaanayo."Suuqa Indooniisiya waxa uu leeyahay baahi weyn oo loo qabo badeecooyinka dibadda laga keeno taas oo ay ugu wacan tahay tirada dadka, galitaanka internetka, heerka dakhliga qofkasta, iyo la'aanta alaabta gudaha.Sidaa darteed, bixinta cashuuraha badeecadaha la soo dejiyo waxay saamayn kartaa rabitaanka macaamiisha si ay u iibsadaan ilaa xad Si kastaba ha ahaatee, baahida loo qabo wax iibsiga xudduudaha ayaa weli noqon doona mid aad u xooggan.Suuqa Indooniisiya wali wuxuu leeyahay fursado.”

Waqtigan xaadirka ah, qiyaastii 80% suuqa ganacsiga e-commerce ee Indonesia waxaa u badan madal ganacsi e-commerce C2C.Ciyaartoyda ugu muhiimsan waa Tokopedia, Bukalapak, Shopee, Lazada, BliBli, iyo JDID.Ciyaartoyda ayaa soo saaray qiyaastii 7 bilyan ilaa 8 bilyan GMV, cabbirka dalabka maalinlaha ah wuxuu ahaa 2 ilaa 3 milyan, qiimaha cutubka macaamiisha wuxuu ahaa 10 doolar, dalabka baayacmushtarkuna wuxuu ahaa qiyaastii 5 milyan.

Waxaa ka mid ah, awoodda ciyaartoyda Shiinaha lama dhayalsan karo.Lazada, oo ah goob ganacsi e-ganacsi ah oo xudduudda ka gudubta oo ku taal Koonfur-bari Aasiya oo ay heshay Alibaba, waxay la kulantay heerka kobaca in ka badan 200% laba sano oo isku xigta gudaha Indonesia, iyo heerka kobaca isticmaale ee in ka badan 150% laba sano oo isku xigta.

Shopee, oo ay maalgelisay Tencent, sidoo kale waxay u aragtaa Indonesia inay tahay suuqa ugu weyn.Waxaa la sheegay in tirada guud ee dalabka Shopee Indonesia rubuci saddexaad ee 2019 uu gaadhay 63.7 milyan dalab, oo u dhiganta celceliska dalabka maalinlaha ah ee 700,000.Marka loo eego warbixintii ugu dambeysay ee mobilada ee APP Annie, Shopee ayaa kaalinta sagaalaad ka galay dhammaan APP-da la soo dejiyay ee Indonesia wuxuuna ka galay kaalinta kowaad dhammaan abka wax iibsiga.

Dhab ahaantii, sida suuqa ugu weyn ee Koonfur-bari Asia, siyaasadda Indonesia had iyo jeer waxay ahayd welwelka ugu weyn ee iibiyeyaasha.Labadii sano ee la soo dhaafay, dawladda Indonesia waxay si isdaba joog ah u hagaajisay siyaasaddeeda kastamka.Horaantii Sebtembar 2018, Indonesia waxay kordhisay heerka cashuurta soo dejinta in ka badan 1,100 nooc oo badeecadaha macaamiisha ah ilaa afar jeer, laga bilaabo 2.5% -7.5% wakhtigaas ilaa ugu badnaan 10%.

Dhinaca kale, waxaa jira baahi suuqa oo xooggan, dhinaca kalena, siyaasadaha si joogto ah ayaa loo adkeeyaa.Horumarinta ganacsiga e-commerce ee dhoofinta xudduudaha ee suuqa Indonesia ayaa weli ah mid aad u adag mustaqbalka.