Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla elanga kuyanda ngenxa yokunyuka kwemfuno yamandla ahlaziyekayo, iindleko ezincitshisiweyo zecandelo kwaye ubuncinciinkuthazo karhulumente.Iseli yokuqala yelanga yenziwa ngo-1883. Ngokuhamba kweminyaka, iiseli zelanga ziye zasebenza ngakumbi.Kwayeiyafikeleleka.Kwaye, ngenxa yenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji, amandla elanga okuhlala angabizi kakhulu kwaye athandwa kakhulu.Isitayela samanjeumhlobiso uthanda izinto zendalo, iinkcukacha ezimbalwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwemibala engathathi hlangothi kunye nomhlaba.Ngokufanayo, iye yaba ngumkhwa ukuba umtyaizibane zongeza izibane kwimihombiso yanamhlanje.Indlela efanelekileyo yokuhlobisa ngaphandle kukusebenzisa izibane zentambo zelanga ekulula ukuseta.Bayaphainkangeleko entle, umzekelo xa usebenzisa izibane zentambo endaweni yamakhandlela ukwenza iprojekthi yokukhanya okufudumeleyo kwikona emnyama.Enyanisweni, imarikeUphando luqikelela ukuba ngo-2024, imakethi yenkqubo yokukhanyisa yelanga iya kukhula iye kuthi ga kwi-10.8 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika, izinga lokukhula elihlanganisiweyo lonyaka.ye-15.6%.Izibane zeentambo zelanga zizibane zokuhlobisa, ezibonakaliswe ukuba iibhubhu ezincinci zixhunywe kunye ngeengcingo okanye iintambo.Zisebenza ngeebhetri, ezihlawuliswa ngamapaneli elanga ekupheleni komtya wokukhanya.Iiphaneli zelanga ziguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kubeamandla okutshaja ibhetri.Ungasebenzisa ezi zibane zelanga ngaphakathi kwindlu okanye isiganeko esingaphakathi okanye i-tilt ukuzisa intuthuzelo kunye nentuthuzelo.Wenaunokuzisebenzisa ukukhanyisa indlela egadini, i-terrace okanye idekhi.Kwaye uhombise umthi weKrisimesi ngezihlandlo ezifanaimitshato, amatheko omhla wokuzalwa kunye nezinye izinto zokuhombisa.

Izibane zepaneli zelanga zisebenza ngempembelelo ye-photovoltaic, apho iiseli zelanga ziguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ngoku ngokuthe ngqo.Emva koko, umbaneamandla agcinwa kwibhetri ngokusebenzisa inverter yombane.Xa ukukhanya kwelanga kushushu iseli solar, ivuselela electrons negative ukubaukudibanisa kwaye uzityhale kwindawo echajiwe kakuhle-elektroni ezihambisa isithuba zivelisa umbane.Emva koko ii-electron zifakwekwibhetri kwaye igcinwe kude kube ngokuhlwa.Kodwa xa kwahlwa, kwagutyungelwa ubumnyama kwaye nokuguquka kokukhanya kwelanga kwaphela.II-photoreceptor ibona ubumnyama kwaye ikhanyise ukukhanya.Ibhetri ngoku inika amandla umtya wokukhanya.Xa kuthelekiswa nezikhombisi zesibane zendabuko, ukusebenzisa izibane zentambo zelanga kuneenzuzo ezininzi.Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uqonde ezinyeyezinto ezingeloncedo zezibane zelanga.

Izinto ezilungileyo zokusebenzisa izibane zelanga:

Izibane zeentambo zelanga zisebenzisa amandla avuselelekayo kwaye ngoko ke zihambelana nokusingqongileyo.Bayiphucula imeko-bume.Endaweni yoko,izibane zixhomekeke kwimithombo yamandla eqhelekileyo.Ungabeka izibane zelanga naphi na ngenxa yokuba azixhomekeke kwiukufumaneka kwamandla.Izibane zeentambo zelanga zisebenzisa ii-bulbs ze-LED, ezidla amandla amaninzi kwaye zikhanya ngaphezu kwee-bulbs eziqhelekileyo.I-LEDii-bulbs zomelele ngakumbi, kunye nefilimu ekhuselayo kunye nekhava yokukhusela ukukhusela umonakalo obangelwa yimozulu embi kakhulu.IIntambo yokukhanya yendabuko iya kubotshwa kubude bentambo yamandla kunye nendlela yamandla.Intambo yokudibanisa yokukhanya kwelanga yenziwei-aluminiyam / ubhedu kunye neplastiki ye-ABS, enokomelela olomeleleyo kunye nokumelana nemozulu.

Ububi bokusebenzisa izibane zelanga:

Izibane zeentambo zelanga zibiza kakhulu kunezibane zendabuko, eziya kuthintela abantu abaninzi ekuthengeni.Enye into engalungangaukuba baxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo elangeni kwaye abakwazi ukusebenza kakuhle ngaphandle kokukhanya kwelanga okwaneleyo.Bafuna ukukhanya kwelanga okwaneleyo ukuze bakhanyiseebusuku.Ngokuqhelekileyo, iiyure ezili-10 zokukhanya kwelanga zinokubonelela ngeeyure ezisi-8 zokukhanyisa.Ngoko ke, azinjaloilungele iindawo zemozulu enamafu.