Izibani zelangasekuyisinqumo esidumile kubantu abaningi abafuna izixazululo zokukhanyisa ezizinzile nezisebenza kahle.Ngekhono lazo lokusebenzisa amandla elanga, lezi zibani zinikeza izinzuzo eziningi, okuhlanganisa izindleko ezincishisiwe zamandla kanye nomthelela wemvelo.Kodwa-ke, njengoba kunezinketho eziningi ezitholakalayo emakethe, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyibheke lapho uthenga ai-solar powered lantern.Kulokhu okuthunyelwe kwebhulogi, sizohlola izici ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uthenga unolwazi futhi uphumelele.
1. Zisebenza Kanjani Izibani Zelanga?
Amalambu elanga aklanyelwe ukuguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ugesi, obese ugcinwa kumabhethri aphinde ashajwe ukuze asetshenziswe ebusuku noma ezimeni zokukhanya okuncane.Ukuqonda indlela eyisisekelo yokusebenza kwezibani zelanga kungakusiza wenze isinqumo esinolwazi lapho uthenga eyodwa.
Amalambu elanga afakwe iphaneli ye-photovoltaic (PV) ethwebula ukukhanya kwelanga futhi ikuguqule kube ugesi wamanje (DC) oqondile.Lo gesi ube usugcinwa ebhethrini, ngokuvamile ibhethri le-lithium-ion, ukuze lisetshenziswe kamuva.Ezinye izibani zelanga nazo ziza nesici esengeziwe sembobo ye-USB, ekuvumela ukuthi ushaje amadivaysi amancane kagesi njengama-smartphone noma amaphilisi.
2. Kungani Kufanele Utshale Izibani Zelanga?
Ukutshala imali kumalambu elanga kunikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa, okuwenza abe yisinqumo esihlakaniphile kuzo zombili izidingo zokukhanyisa zasendlini nangaphandle.
a) Ayihambisani nemvelo:
Amalambu elanga anikwa amandla amandla avuselelekayo, anciphisa ukuthembela emafutheni ezinto ezimbiwa phansi futhi anciphise ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni.Ngokukhetha izibani zelanga, ufaka isandla ekubeni nekusasa eliluhlaza nelizinzile.
b) Ukonga Izindleko:
Izibani ze-solar ziqeda isidingo sikagesi, okuhunyushwa ekunciphiseni izindleko zamandla.Uma usutshale imali ku-lantern yelanga, ungajabulela ukukhanya kwamahhala nokungenamkhawulo ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngezikweletu zenyanga.
c) Ukuhlukahluka kanye Nokuphatheka:
Izibani zelanga ziza ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene kanye nemiklamo, zizenze zifanele izinjongo nezilungiselelo ezahlukene.Ayisindi futhi ayaphatheka, akuvumela ukuthi uwathwale kalula ohambweni lokukhempa, imicimbi yangaphandle, noma njengokukhanya kwesimo esiphuthumayo phakathi nokucima kukagesi.
d) Ukunakekela Okuphansi:
Izibani zelanga zidinga ukulungiswa okuncane.Zenzelwe ukuthi ziqine futhi zimelane nesimo sezulu, ziqinisekise ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside ngisho nasezimeni zangaphandle eziyinselele.
3. Okufanele Ukubheke Lapho Uthenga Ilambu Lelanga:
Lapho uthenga i-lantern yelanga, kunezici ezimbalwa ezibalulekile nokucatshangelwa okufanele ukukhumbule:
a) Ukusebenza Kwephaneli Yelanga:
Bheka izibani zelanga ezinamaphaneli elanga asebenza kahle kakhulu, njengoba zizoguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ugesi ngempumelelo.Amaphaneli asebenza kahle kakhulu azoqinisekisa izikhathi zokushaja ezisheshayo nempilo yebhethri ende.
b) Amandla ebhethri:
Cabangela umthamo webhethri welambu lelanga.Umthamo webhethri omkhulu uzohlinzeka ngokukhanya okuhlala isikhathi eside, ikakhulukazi phakathi nezimo zamafu noma zokukhanya okuphansi.
c) Amazinga Okukhanya kanye Nezindlela Zokukhanyisa:
Hlola izibani zelanga ezinikeza amazinga okukhanya angalungiseka noma izindlela eziningi zokukhanyisa.Lesi sici sikuvumela ukuthi wenze ngokwezifiso okukhiphayo ukukhanya ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho, noma ngabe okokukhanyisa umsebenzi, ukukhanya kwe-ambient, noma izimo eziphuthumayo.
d) Ukuqina Nokumelana Nesimo Sezulu:
Qinisekisa ukuthi i-lantern yelanga oyikhethayo yenziwe ngezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside futhi iklanyelwe ukumelana nezinto zangaphandle njengemvula, umoya, nothuli.Bheka izibani ezinesilinganiso se-IP (Ingress Protection) ukuze uqinisekise ukuvikeleka okwanele.
Isiphetho:
Ukutshala imali ku-lantern yelanga kuyisinqumo esihle kakhulu kulabo abafuna izixazululo zokukhanyisa ezizinzile nezingabizi kakhulu.Ngokuqonda ukuthi amalambu elanga asebenza kanjani futhi ucabangele izici ezibalulekile ezifana nokusebenza kahle kwephaneli yelanga, umthamo webhethri, amazinga okukhanya, nokuqina, ungenza ukuthenga unolwazi oluhlangabezana nezidingo zakho ezithile zokukhanyisa.Yamukela amandla elanga futhi ukhanyise indawo okuzungezile ngenkathi unikela kuplanethi ehlanzekile neluhlaza.
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Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-28-2023